Biological Science
- Department Information
- Program Description
- Career Possibilities
- Features
- Preparation
- Major Requirements (B.S.)
- Major Requirements (B.A.)
- Other Degree Requirements
- Minor Requirements
- Certificate in Foundational Level General Science
- Certificate in Pre-Physical Therapy
- Undergraduate Courses
Department Information
Department of Biological Sciences
College of Science
Office: North Science 429
Phone: (510) 885-3471
Website: http://www20.csueastbay.edu/csci/departments/biology/index.html
Professors
Christoph W. Baysdorfer, Ph.D. University of California, Berkeley
Donald A. Gailey (Chair), Ph.D. University of California, Los Angeles
Michael S. Hedrick, Ph.D. University of British Columbia
Christopher L. Kitting, Ph.D. Stanford University
Carol R. Lauzon, Ph.D. University of Vermont
Maria C. Nieto, Ph.D. University of California, Berkeley
Susan B. Opp, Ph.D. University of Massachusetts
Associate Professors
Caron Y. Inouye, Ph.D. University of California, Los Angeles
Claudia Uhde-Stone, Ph.D. University of Bielefeld (Germany)
Erica L. Wildy, Ph.D. Oregon State University
Assistant Professors
Kenneth Curr, Ph.D. Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York
Maria E. Gallegos, Ph.D. University of Wisconsin, Madison
Stephanie Molloy, Ph.D. University of Auckland, New Zealand
Tyler Evans, Ph.D. University of Saskatchewan (Canada)
James Murray, Ph.D. University of Washington
Program Description
Biology is concerned with living matter in all its forms, responses, and interactions. It deals with the study of anything which has been or is alive: microbes, all plants, and all animals, including humans. The Science of Biology includes a large number of sub-disciplines such as anatomy, reproduction, development, genetics, ecology, evolution, physiology, systematics, and behavior. A biologist must draw upon a wide variety of academic disciplines to make observations and draw conclusions. A well-trained biologist will have a background in chemistry, mathematics, computer science, statistics, and physics to meet the demands of the present professions.
The Department of Biological Sciences offers a diversified curriculum in the life sciences. Courses are designed for biology majors with specific degree objectives, for students seeking applied technical training, and for non-major students with general interest in biological subjects. Undergraduate programs will prepare students for both graduate work and for a diversity of careers. Biology majors may enter specialized or general careers in life science and find themselves working in laboratories, offices, the field, farms, administrative posts, academic institutions, industry, government agencies, private foundations, botanic gardens and zoos, wildlife preserves, and elsewhere.
Student Learning Outcomes
Students graduating with a B.S. or B.A. in Biological Science from Cal State East Bay will be able to:
- describe living organisms according to the principles of form and function at the levels of: molecules, cells, tissues, organs, organisms, populations, communities and ecosystems;
- integrate knowledge of the unifying biological principles that underlie the complexity of the many interactions that all organisms experience; at the cellular level this includes the genetic code that specifies a cell's complex biochemistry; at the organismal level this includes the communication between cells within organs, and among organs within an organ system; at the population level this includes the dynamic interactions among organisms and their environment;
- apply methods of scientific inquiry--specifically, students will be able to formulate testable hypotheses; to effectively collect, analyze, and present data; and to evaluate scientific approaches in the context of current biological literature.
Career Possibilities
- Administrator
- Biotechnologist
- Botanist
- Cell Biologist
- Consultant
- Dentist
- Ecologist
- Entomologist
- Environmentalist
- Genetic Engineer
- Physiologist
- Geneticist
- Health Scientist
- Lab Assistant
- Marine Biologist
- Medical Doctor
- Medical Technologist
- Pharmacologist
- Physical Therapist
- Population Biologist
- Researcher
- Teacher
- Space Biologist
- Technical Sales
- Technical Writer
- Toxicologist
- Veterinarian
- Zoologist
Features
Classes are offered on the Hayward campus in well-equipped facilities, at the Moss Landing Marine Laboratories located on Monterey Bay, and at a number of field locations throughout the San Francisco Bay Area, including the South San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge Field Station, and the Garin Reserve adjacent to campus.
A program in Biomedical Laboratory Sciences is offered to qualify students for California hospital traineeships which lead to state licensure as medical technologists.
Preparation
A student who has successfully completed an advanced placement course in biology in high school and has earned a score of "3," "4" or "5" on the Advanced Placement Examination will be granted 9 units of credit in place of BIOL 1001-2 and 2040 or, if student is a Biology Major, 10 units in place of BIOL 1401 and 1403. No Advanced Placement credit is given for BIOL 1402.
Prerequisite courses for all Biology courses must be passed with a grade of "C-" or better. All requests for Grade Forgiveness are subject to space availability, with priority given to newly enrolled students.
Major Requirements (B.S.)
The B.S. degree should be considered by students anticipating careers in biology or the health sciences that require graduate school, professional school, or specialized training programs such as biotechnology and medical technology. All students wishing to enter medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine, or biomedical laboratory positions should obtain a Bachelor of Science degree. Students wishing to teach in secondary schools may want to consider the B.A. degree. The B.S. degree requires a minimum of 180 units; 187 units with the Forensic Science Option.
Note: Requirements are subject to change, so consult your advisor in the Department of Biological Sciences for clarification and interpretation of your major requirements. Because the upper division requirements of the B.S. degree are not large, students also need to carefully track their progress toward the 60 upper division units required for graduation.
For the B.S. degree, students must select one of the following options:
Cell and Molecular Biology Option (106 units)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (58 units)
- CHEM 1101, 1102, 1103 General Chemistry (5, 5, 5)
- CHEM 3301, 3302, 3303 Organic Chemistry (5, 5, 5)
- CHEM 4411, 4412 General Biochemistry (4, 4)
- MATH 1300 Trigonometry and Analytic Geometry (4)
or MATH 1304 Calculus I (4)
(Students should take the most advanced course for which they are qualified. Biologists continuing on to graduate work should complete MATH 1305 as a minimum.) - PHYS 2701, 2702, 2703 Introductory Physics (4, 4, 4)
- STAT 3031 Statistical Methods in Biology (4)
- Biological Sciences (29 units)
- BIOL 1401 Molecular and Cellular Biology (5)
- BIOL 1402 Plant Biology (5)
- BIOL 1403 Animal Biology (5)
- BIOL 3121 Principles of Genetics (5)
- BIOL 3122 Principles of Developmental Genetic Analysis (4)
- BIOL 3151 Principles of Animal Physiology (5)
- Concentration Required Courses (7 units)
- BIOL 4455 Molecular Cell Biology (4)
- BIOL 4456 Molecular Techniques (3)
- Concentration Electives (12 units)
A minimum of 12 units must be selected from the following:
- BIOL 3405 Microbiology (6)
- BIOL 4430 Immunology (4)
- BIOL 4431 Immunology Laboratory (2)
- BIOL 4450 Cell Culture Techniques (4)
- BIOL 4485 PCR, DNA Sequencing and Fragment Analysis (4)
- BIOL 4490 Bioinformatics (4)
- CHEM 4430 General Biochemistry Laboratory (4)
Ecology and Conservation Biology Option (101-108 units)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (40-47 units)
- CHEM 1101, 1102, 1103 General Chemistry (5, 5, 5)
- CHEM 2301, 2302 Survey of Organic Chemistry (4, 4)
or CHEM 3301, 3302, 3303 Organic Chemistry (5, 5, 5) - CHEM 3400 Introductory Biochemistry (4)
or CHEM 4411 General Biochemistry (4) - MATH 1304 Calculus I (4)
- PHYS 1700 Elementary Physics (4) and PHYS 1780 Elementary Physics Laboratory (1) (PHYS 2701, 2702, and 2703 series {4, 4, 4,} may be substituted but only 5 of 12 units will apply to major.)
- STAT 3031 Statistical Methods in Biology (4)
- Biological Sciences (37 units)
- BIOL 1401 Molecular and Cellular Biology (5)
- BIOL 1402 Plant Biology (5)
- BIOL 1403 Animal Biology (5)
- BIOL 3110 Principles of Ecology (4)
- BIOL 3121 Principles of Genetics (5)
- BIOL 3130 Principles of Evolutionary Biology (4)
- BIOL 3151 Principles of Animal Physiology (5)
- BIOL 4351 Biological Conservation (4)
- Concentration Courses (24 units)
Ecology Courses
Select at least one course (minimum 4 units) from the following:
- BIOL 4175 Population Biology (4)
- BIOL 4516 Environmental Animal Physiology (4)
- BIOL 4530 Ecological Methods (4)
Select at least 20 units from the following (can include one course from the "Ecology Courses" listed above):
- BIOL 3215 Marine Biology (4)
- BIOL 3216 Freshwater Environments (4)
- BIOL 3122 Principles of Developmental Genetic Analysis (4)
- BIOL 3405 Microbiology (6)
- BIOL 3441 Biomedical Parasitology (4)
- BIOL 4200 Plant Taxonomy (4)
- BIOL 4340 Environmental Microbiology (4) (prerequisite BIOL 3405)
- BIOL 4565 Ornithology (4)
- BIOL 4583 Vetebrate Biology (4)
- BIOL/GEOG 4130 Biogeography (4)
- ENVT 3400 Environmental Resource Analysis (4)
- ENVT 4100 Environmental Impact Analysis (4)
- M SC 4570 Ichthyology (4)
Forensic Science Option (119 units)
Completion of the Forensic Science Option also qualifies the student to receive a minor in Chemistry which consists of 38 units of coursework included in the option.
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (63 units)
- CHEM 1101, 1102, 1103 General Chemistry (5, 5, 5)
- CHEM 3301, 3302, 3303 Organic Chemistry (5, 5, 5)
- CHEM 2200 Quantitative Analysis (5)
- CHEM 3200 Bioanalytical and Forensic Instrumentation (4)
- CHEM 3400 Introductory Biochemistry (4)
- MATH 1300 Trigonometry and Analytic Geometry (4)
or MATH 1304 Calculus I (4) - PHYS 2701, 2702, 2703 Introductory Physics (4, 4, 4)
- STAT 3031 Statistical Methods in Biology (4)
- Biological Sciences (33 units)
- BIOL 1401 Molecular and Cellular Biology (5)
- BIOL 1402 Plant Biology (5)
- BIOL 1403 Animal Biology (5)
- BIOL 2010 Human Physiology and Anatomy I (5)
- BIOL 3121 Principles of Genetics (5)
- BIOL 3430 Hematology (4)
- BIOL 4485 PCR, DNA Sequencing and Fragment Analysis (4)
- Criminal Justice (11 units)
- BIOL 4830 Seminar in Forensic Research (1)
- CHEM 4830 Seminar in Forensic Research (1)
- CRJA 4830 Seminar in Forensic Research (1)
- CRJA 2200 Basic Criminal Investigation (4)
- CRJA 3800 Comparative Evidence and Its Evaluation (4)
- Concentration Electives (12 units)
Select at least two courses (minimum 8 units) from the following:
- BIOL 2020 Human Physiology and Anatomy II (5)
- BIOL 3405 Microbiology (6)
- BIOL 4160 Medical Physiology (4)
- BIOL 4490 Bioinformatics (4)
- CRJA 3400 Advanced Criminal Investigation (4)
- CRJA 3500 Criminal Identification (4)
- CRJA 4124 Sex Crime Investigation (4)
General Biology Option (101 units)
The General Biology Option in Biological Science provides a broad background in the basic sciences and in biology. It may be completed in as few as 101 units, allowing graduation with a total of 180 units minimum.
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (47 units)
- CHEM 1101, 1102, 1103 General Chemistry (5, 5, 5)
- CHEM 2301, 2302 Survey of Organic Chemistry (4, 4) (CHEM 3301, 3302, 3303 may be substituted, but only 8 units apply to major.)
- CHEM 3400 Introductory Biochemistry (4) or CHEM 4411 General Biochemistry (4)
- MATH 1300 Trigonometry and Analytic Geometry (4)
or MATH 1304 Calculus I (4)
(Students should take the most advanced course for which they are qualified. Biologists continuing on to graduate work should complete MATH 1305 as a minimum.) - STAT 3031 Statistical Methods in Biology (4)
- PHYS 2701, 2702, 2703 Introductory Physics (4, 4, 4)
- Biological Sciences (37 units)
- BIOL 1401 Molecular and Cellular Biology (5)
- BIOL 1402 Plant Biology (5)
- BIOL 1403 Animal Biology (5)
- BIOL 3110 Principles of Ecology (4)
- BIOL 3121 Principles of Genetics (5)
- BIOL 3122 Principles of Developmental Genetic Analysis (4)
- BIOL 3130 Principles of Evolutionary Biology (4)
- BIOL 3151 Principles of Animal Physiology (5)
- Advanced Biological Science Electives (17 units)
Upper division electives in biological science.
(May include up to 4 units of approved courses in sciences other than Biology and pertinent to the student's area of special interest. The approved courses are CHEM 4412 and GEOL 3400; other courses subject to approval by petitioning the department prior to registration.)
Microbiology/Biomedical Laboratory Sciences Option (105 units)
The Microbiology/Biomedical Laboratory Sciences option leading to a B.S. degree in Biological Science prepares students for further training after graduation in State approved hospital laboratories as required for State licensure of Medical Technologists. Traineeships are available to qualified graduates in laboratories throughout California. Trainee positions are highly competitive. This option is recommended for students contemplating work in public health, industrial microbiology, quality control, research, and graduate work in related fields.
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics Core (58 units)
- CHEM 1101, 1102, 1103 General Chemistry (5, 5, 5)
- CHEM 3301, 3302, 3303 Organic Chemistry (5, 5, 5)
- CHEM 4411, 4412 General Biochemistry (4, 4)
- MATH 1304 Calculus I (4)
- STAT 3031 Statistical Methods in Biology (4)
- PHYS 2701, 2702, 2703 Introductory Physics (4, 4, 4)
- Biological Sciences Core (31 units)
- BIOL 1401 Molecular and Cellular Biology (5)
- BIOL 1402 Plant Biology (5)
- BIOL 1403 Animal Biology (5)
- BIOL 3121 Principles of Genetics (5)
- BIOL 3151 Principles of Animal Physiology (5)
- BIOL 3405 Microbiology (6)
- Microbiology/Biomedical Laboratory Sciences Core (Minimum of 16 units from the list below)3
- BIOL 34304 Hematology (4)
- BIOL 3441 Biomedical Parasitology (4)
- BIOL 4142 Microbial Symbioses (4)
- BIOL 4143 Molecular Microbiology (4)
- BIOL 4340 Environmental Microbiology (4)
- BIOL 4405 Microbial Physiology and Biochemistry (4)
- BIOL 44134 Medical Microbiology (6)
- BIOL 44304 Immunology (4)
- BIOL 4435 Water Quality and Human Health (4)
- BIOL 4441 Principles of Virology (4)
Physiology Option (99-107 units)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (47-54 units)
- CHEM 1101, 1102, 1103 General Chemistry (5, 5, 5)
- CHEM 2301, 2302 Survey of Organic Chemistry (4, 4)
or CHEM 3301, 3302, 3303 Organic Chemistry (5, 5, 5) - CHEM 3400 Introductory Biochemistry (4)
or CHEM 4411 General Biochemistry (4) - MATH 1304 Calculus I (4)
- PHYS 2701, 2702, 2703 Introductory Physics (4, 4, 4)
- STAT 3031 Statistical Methods in Biology (4)
- Biological Sciences (29 units)
- BIOL 1401 Molecular and Cellular Biology (5)
- BIOL 1402 Plant Biology (5)
- BIOL 1403 Animal Biology (5)
- BIOL 3110 Principles of Ecology (4)
or BIOL 3130 Principles of Evolutionary Biology (4) - BIOL 3121 Principles of Genetics (5)
- BIOL 3151 Principles of Animal Physiology (5)
- Concentration Courses (16 units) Select a minimum of four courses (16 units) from the following:
- BIOL 4150 Mammalian Physiology (4)
- BIOL 4160 Medical Physiology (4)
- BIOL 4500 Quantitative Methods in Physiology (2)
- BIOL 4504 Comparative Physiology (4)
- BIOL 4505 General Endocrinology (4)
- BIOL 4506 Animal Physiology Laboratory (4)
- BIOL 4510 Neurobiology (4)
- BIOL 4516 Environmental Animal Physiology (4)
- CHEM 4460 Major Organ Biochemistry (prerequisite CHEM 4413) (3)
- Upper Division Electives (7-8 units)
Select at least two additional courses from the previous list or any other upper division biology course applicable to the B.S. degree, for a minimum of 99 units.
Major Requirements (B.A.)
The Bachelor of Arts major program should be considered by students wishing broad experience in biology as well as specialized course work tailored to their special interests. Students planning careers in education, biological interpretative work, natural history programs, health-related vocations, or seeking generalized biological training may find this program most adaptable to their needs. However, the B.A. degree major in many cases will not provide the required courses for admission to graduate or professional schools. The major consists of 90 units; the B.A. degree requires a minimum of 180 units.
Biology Education Option (90 units)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (41 units)
- Chemistry (23 units)
- CHEM 1101 General Chemistry (5)
- CHEM 1102 General Chemistry (5)
- CHEM 1103 General Chemistry (5)
- CHEM 2301 Organic Chemistry (4)
- CHEM 2302 Organic Chemistry (4)
- Physics (5 units)
- PHYS 1700 Elementary Physics (4)
- PHYS 1780 Elementary Physics Lab (1)
- Mathematics (8 units)
- MATH 1304 Calculus I (4)
- STAT 3031 Statistical Methods in Biology (4)
- Earth Science (5 units)
- GEOL 1000 Earth Systems Science (5)
- or GEOL 1001 Introduction to the Earth Sciences (4) and GEOL 1002 Earth Sciences Laboratory (1)
- Chemistry (23 units)
- Biological Sciences (42 units)
- Lower Division (20 units)
- BIOL 1401 Molecular and Cellular Biology (5)
- BIOL 1402 Plant Biology (5)
- BIOL 1403 Animal Biology (5)
- BIOL 2025 Introduction to Microbiology (5)
- Upper Division (22 units)
- BIOL 3110 Principles of Ecology (4)
- BIOL 3121 Principles of Genetics (5)
- BIOL 3122 Principles of Developmental Genetic Analysis (4)
- BIOL 3130 Principles of Evolutionary Biology (4)
- BIOL 3151 Principles of Animal Physiology (5)
- Lower Division (20 units)
- Teacher Education (7 units)
- PHIL 3335 Science, Technology and Values (4)
- TED 3001 Exploring Education (3)
General Biology Option (90 units)
The Option in General Biology for the B.A. Biological Science consists of 90 units. The B.A. Biological Science degree requires a total of 180 units. The University requires 72 units of GE. However, the B.A. Biological Science with the Option in General Biology can incorporate up to 16 units of GE into the major.
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics Core (32 units)
- Chemistry (12 units)
- CHEM 1601-2 Basic Chemistry for the Health Sciences (4,4) [GE Areas B1, B3, B5]
- CHEM 3400 Introductory Biochemistry (4)
- Physics (12 units)
- PHYS 2701-2-3 Introductory Physics I, II, III (4,4,4)
- Mathematics (8 units)
- MATH 1304 Calculus I (4) [GE Area B4]
- STAT 3031 Statistical Methods in Biology (4)
- Chemistry (12 units)
- Biological Sciences Core (37 units)
- Lower Division (15 units)
- BIOL 1401 Molecular and Cellular Biology (5)
- BIOL 1402 Plant Biology (5)
- BIOL 1403 Animal Biology (5)
- Upper Division (22 units)
- BIOL 3110 Principles of Ecology (4)
- BIOL 3121 Principles of Genetics (5)
- BIOL 3122 Principles of Developmental Genetic Analysis (4)
- BIOL 3130 Principles of Evolutionary Biology (4)
- BIOL 3151 Principles of Animal Physiology (5)
- Lower Division (15 units)
- Upper Division Electives (21 units)
- Any upper division biology course can be applied, except BIOL 3020.
- Can include a maximum of 8 units from departments outside of Biological Science but not more than one course per department. Approved courses are listed below.
- Earth & Environmental Science: GEOL 3400, ENSC 4140, ENSC 4200
- Philosophy: PHIL 3151, PHIL 3152, PHIL 3153 [GE Area C4]
- Consultation with a faculty advisor is strongly recommended to review the suitability of this degree program for the desired professional goal.
Other Degree Requirements
In addition to major requirements, every student must also complete the University requirements for graduation which are described in the Baccalaureate Degree Requirements chapter in the front of this catalog. These include the General Education-Breadth requirements; the second composition (ENGL 1002) requirement; the cultural groups/women requirement; the performing arts/activities requirement; the U.S. history, U.S. Constitution, and California state and local government requirement; the University Writing Skills Requirement; and the residence, unit, and grade point average requirements.
Minor Requirements
The minor program is designed to provide students in other majors the opportunity to broaden their experience and understanding of the biological sciences, and it may expand their educational and employment opportunities. The minor consists of 35-37 units.
- CHEM 1100 Introduction to College Chemistry (5)
or CHEM 1601 Basic Chemistry for the Health Sciences (or 1605) (4) - BIOL 1401 Molecular and Cellular Biology (5)
- BIOL 1402 Plant Biology (5)
- BIOL 1403 Animal Biology (5)
- BIOL 3020 Genetics, Evolution and Humanity (4)
or BIOL 3121 Principles of Genetics (5) - Upper division Biology electives (12) [can include BIOL 2010 (or 2011) or BIOL 2020]
Certificate in Foundational Level General Science
The Foundational Level General Science certificate program is designed for students who would like to teach middle school science or would like to become K-5 science specialists. Credentialed teachers who complete this program and pass the Science CSET I and II exams qualify for the Foundational-level Added Authorization in Science.
Candidates for this program should have or plan to obtain their Multiple Subject teaching credential or a Single Subject teaching credential in a subject other than a science discipline. Students who complete this program will be well prepared to teach science at the K-8 level, will have completed the State required Methods Courses in Single Subject Science and will have the content knowledge required to pass the Science CSET I and II exams. The certificate consists of 20 units.
Required Courses
- BIOL 3011 Foundational Biology (4)
- BIOL 3012 Foundational Biology Laboratory (1)
- CHEM 3011 Foundational Chemistry (4)
- CHEM 3012 Foundational Chemistry Laboratory (1)
- GEOL 3011 Foundational Earth Science (4)
- GEOL 3012 Foundational Earth Science (1)
- PHYS 3011 Foundational Physics (4)
- PHYS 3012 Foundational Physics Laboratory (1)
Certificate in Pre-Physical Therapy
A Certificate in Pre-physical Therapy can be earned in conjunction with either degree in biological sciences. The requirements can be found in the section on Preprofessional Programs.
Undergraduate Courses
| Course Number | Course Information |
|---|---|
| 1000 |
Basic Concepts in Biology (5) Plants, animals and microorganisms and the modern biological concepts that apply to their structure and function on cellular, organismal, population, and ecosystem levels. Special emphasis on humans and their relationships with other living things. Not for biology major or minor credit. Four hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 1001 |
Introduction to Biology (4) Plants, animals and microorganisms and the modern biological concepts that apply to their structure and function on cellular, organismal, population, and ecosystem levels. Special emphasis on humans and their relationships with other living things. Recommended: concurrent enrollment in lab, BIOL 1002. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 1005 or 1007. Not for biology major or minor credit. |
| 1002 |
Introduction to Biology Lab (1) Laboratory exposure to biological phenomena including microscope activities of cells, osmosis, diffusion, human nutrition, human genetics, plant growth, classification of plants and animals, fertilization and development, natural selection simulation, field ecology and ecosystems. Prerequisite/co-requisite: prior or concurrent enrollment in BIOL 1001 (or one of 1005, or 1007) or equivalent. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 1004, or 2005. Not for biology major or minor credit. Two hrs. lab activity. |
| 1005 |
How Things Work: The Human Body (4) A conceptual look at how important systems work, what they mean in an everyday way, and how they all fit together in one working unit...the human body. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 1001 or 1007. Not for biology major or minor credit. |
| 1007 |
Human Biology (4) Human organisms, with emphasis placed on human structure and function; examination of relationships with the environment, including plants, animals, and microorganisms. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 1001 or 1005. Not for biology major or minor credit. |
| 1020 |
Ecology and the Environment (4) Introduction to ecology of individuals, populations, communities, and ecosystems; interactions of organisms with their environment. Case studies of environmental issues that impact the ecology of organisms. |
| 1401 |
Molecular and Cellular Biology (5) Introduction to molecular and cellular biology with emphasis on the integration of structure and function in the living cell as a biological system; cellular aspects of inheritance. Four hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 1402 |
Plant Biology (5) An introduction to plant biology with emphasis on relationship of structure and function in plants, principles of classification and ecology, and a brief survey of the plant kingdom, including evolutionary relationships. Prerequisite: BIOL 1401 or consent of instructor. Four hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 1403 |
Animal Biology (5) An introduction to animal biology with emphasis on relationship of structure and function in animals, principles of classification and ecology, and a brief survey of the animal kingdom, including evolutionary relationships. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401 and 1402 or consent of instructor. Four hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 2010 |
Human Physiology and Anatomy I (5) An integrated approach to essential concepts of human physiology and anatomy. Analysis of skeletal, muscular, sensorimotor, cardiovascular and respiratory systems. Recommended preparation: high school biology and chemistry, or BIOL 1001 (or 1005) and BIOL 1002; CHEM 1100 or 1601 (or 1605). Not open to students with credit for BIOL 2011. Not for Biology B.S. degree credit. Four hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 2011 |
Anatomy and Physiology I (5) An integrated approach to health through the essential concepts of human physiology and anatomy. Analysis of skeletal, muscular, sensorimotor, cardiovascular and respiratory systems. Recommended preparation: high school biology and chemistry, or BIOL 1001 (or 1005) and BIOL 1002 (or 1005); CHEM 1100 or 1601 (or 1605). Not open to students with credit for BIOL 2010. Not for Biology B.S. degree credit. Four hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 2020 |
Human Physiology and Anatomy II (5) An integrated analysis of physiology and anatomy of the integumentary, autonomic and central nervous, endocrine, urinary and reproductive systems and of the blood and special senses. Coverage of histology, metabolism, and thermoregulation. Prerequisites: BIOL 2010 (or 2011) or equivalent and CHEM 1100 (may be taken concurrently). Not open to students with credit for BIOL 2021. Not for Biology B.S. degree credit. Four hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 2021 |
Anatomy and Physiology II (5) An integrated analysis of human physiology and anatomy of the integumentary, autonomic and central nervous, endocrine, urinary and reproductive systems and of the blood and special senses. Coverage of histology, metabolism, and thermoregulation. Co-requisites: BIOL 2010 (or 2011) or equivalent and CHEM 1100 (may be taken concurrently), or consent of instructor. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 2020. Not for Biology B.S. degree credit. Four hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 2025 |
Introduction to Microbiology (5) The nature and activities of beneficial and harmful microorganisms; their role in health, disease, and their natural environment. Laboratory practice in handling microorganisms, including identification and culture techniques. Designed for health sciences and nursing. Prerequisites: BIOL 1001 (1005) and BIOL 1002 or permission of instructor; CHEM 1601 (or 1605) or equivalent. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 3005, 3405 or 4010. Not for Biology B.S. degree credit. Three hrs. lect, 6 hrs. lab. |
| 3001 |
Concepts in Molecular Biology (4) Principles and practice of molecular biology with emphasis on the human genome, human genetic diseases, and human evolution. Prerequisite: BIOL 1001 (or 1005) or 1401 or equivalent. Not for Biology B.S. degree credit. Two hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 3011 |
Foundational Biology (4) Lecture component of the Foundational Biology laboratory (BIOL 3012). Focus on the California State Science Standards and designed to prepare pre-service and in-service teachers for the CSET General Science Subtest in Biology with the goal of obtaining a Foundational Science Credential. Prerequisites: BIOL 1001 and 1002, 1000, high school biology, or equivalent; satisfaction of the Entry Level Mathematics (ELM) requirement. Not open to Biology majors. |
| 3012 |
Foundational Biology Laboratory (1) Lecture component of the Foundational Biology laboratory (BIOL 3012). Laboratory component of the Foundational Biology lecture (BIOL 3011). Designed to prepare pre-service and in-service teachers for the CSET General Science Subtest in Biology with the goal of obtaining a Foundational Science Credential. Prerequisites: BIOL 1001 and 1002, or BIOL 1000, high school biology, or equivalent; satisfaction of the Entry Level Mathematics (ELM) requirement. Prerequisite or Co-requisite: BIOL 3011. Not open to Biology majors. Three hrs. lab. |
| 3020 |
Genetics, Evolution, and Humanity (4) Principles of genetics, their application to human problems, and to theories of evolutionary change, including the evolution of humans. Prerequisites: BIOL 1001 (or 1005) and BIOL 1002 or equivalent. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 3121. Not for Biology B.S. degree credit. |
| 3065 |
Humans and Sex (4) The genetic, hormonal and behavioral basis of sexuality in humans from conception to adulthood; developmental and behavioral variation; enhancement and suppression of fertility; genetic screening. Not for Biology B.S. degree credit. |
| 3070 |
Human Nutrition (4) Key nutrients, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, and minerals. Role each plays in human metabolism. Current controversies in nutritional information, including food supplements and claims for prevention of disease. Prerequisite: BIOL 1001 (or 1005) or equivalent. Not for Biology B.S. degree credit. |
| 3110 |
Principles of Ecology (4) Relationships within and among populations in various environments; introduction to population dynamics and species interactions in natural communities and ecosystems; applications to human welfare. Prerequisites: BIOL 1402, 1403, MATH 1130 and STAT 3031 or equivalents; BIOL 1401 recommended. Three hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab, and/or field trips. |
| 3121 |
Principles of Genetics (5) Comprehensive analysis of gene structure, function, and inheritance incorporating classical and molecular-based approaches. Emphasis on the experimental evidence that has led to our current understanding of the nature of the gene, drawing on examples from bacteria to humans. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403 and CHEM 1101 or equivalents. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 3020. Four hrs. lect., 1 hr. disc. |
| 3122 |
Principles of Developmental Genetic Analysis (4) Continuation of BIOL 3121. Aspects of development from subcellular to organismal phenomena, emphasizing current theories, techniques, and applications of cell biology and molecular genetics. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403, 3121; CHEM 1101-2-3 or 1601 (or 1605), 1602 or equivalents. |
| 3130 |
Principles of Evolutionary Biology (4) A survey of the basic processes involved in the evolution of natural populations. The systematic and phylogenetic implications of evolutionary change will also be considered. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403 and 3121 or equivalents. |
| 3151 |
Principles of Animal Physiology (5) Integrative approach to the principles involved in animal physiology. Covers the nervous, sensory, osmoregulatory, muscular, respiratory, circulatory, digestive, and endocrine systems facilitated by an understanding of the cellular processes governing these systems. Strongly recommended prerequisite: STAT 3031 or equivalent. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403; CHEM 1101-2-3 or equivalent. Not open to students with credit or BIOL 3150. Four hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 3215 |
Marine Biology (4) The general biology of marine organisms with emphasis on the ecology of local marine communities. Prerequisites: BIOL 1402 and 1403 or equivalents. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 3115 or MSC 4103. Two hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 3216 |
Freshwater Environments (4) Comparisons of freshwater physical and biological environments with their major communities of plants and animals. Prerequisite: upper-division standing in biology, environmental science, environmental studies, or geology major, or consent of instructor. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 3116. Three hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 3405 |
Microbiology (6) The general biology of major groups of microorganisms, including their morphology, metabolism, reproduction, genetics and ecology. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403 or equivalents, organic chemistry. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 2025, 3005 or 4010. Four hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 3410 |
Epidemiology (4) Study of the distribution and determinants of disease and health-related aspects in populations. Application of results to the prevention and control of health problems. Prerequisites: BIOL 1000 and 2025 or permission of instructor. |
| 3430 |
Hematology (4) Morphology, function and composition of human blood fluids and cells, both normal and diseased. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401 and 1403 and organic chemistry. Two hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 3441 |
Biomedical Parasitology (4) Study of protozoa and metazoa important in the pathogenesis of human diseases, including pathology, immunology and epidemiology, identification and life cycles. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401 and 1403 or equivalent. Not open to those with credit for BIOL 3440. |
| 3800 |
Achievements of Women in Science (4) Historical and contemporary analysis of the achievements, lives, influences, experiences, attitudes, and status of women in science and mathematics with special emphasis on the role of education, mentoring, family, and the media. Cross-listed with CHEM, GEOL, and PHYS 3800. Not for major or minor credit in Biology, Chemistry, Geology, or Physics. |
| 3898 |
Cooperative Education (1-4) Supervised work experience in which student completes academic assignments integrated with off-campus paid or volunteer activities. Prerequisites: at least 2.0 GPA; departmental approval of activity. No more than a total of four units of BIOL 3898, 4900, 6898, or 6900 or a combination thereof, may be applied to the Biology majors. May be repeated for credit, for a maximum of 8 units, but only up to four units are applicable to the biology major. |
| 3999 |
Issues in Biological Science (2-4) Readings, discussion, and research on contemporary and/or significant issues in biological science. May be repeated for credit when content varies, for a maximum of 8 units. |
| 4010 |
Microbes and Humanity (4) Historical review of microbial organisms, their role in causing disease and beneficial contribution to humanity. Prerequisites: BIOL 1001 (or 1005), and BIOL 1002 or equivalents. Does not meet Nursing prerequisite requirements. For Liberal Studies, Biology majors (B.A. only), and General Education (Lifelong Understanding). Not open to students with credit for BIOL 2025, 3005 or 3405. |
| 4130 |
Biogeography (4) Study of the distribution of organisms; the evolution and ecology of biomes, their biotas, dispersal, change in range, phylogenetic systematics and islands. Prerequisites: BIOL 1402 and 1403 or equivalents. Cross-listed with GEOG 4130. |
| 4142 |
Microbial Symbioses (4) Addresses symbiotic associations relevant to human medicine, veterinary sciences and agriculture, with emphasis on interactions that lead to the establishment of stable symbioses of plants, animals, and other microorganisms. Prerequisite: BIOL 3405 or consent of instructor. A-F grading only. |
| 4143 |
Molecular Microbiology (4) Provides a deeper understanding of the molecular principles underlying basic microbial processes, such as regulation of growth, molecular determination of virulence, and phylogenetic relationships between microorganisms. Prerequisite: BIOL 3121, 3405 or consent of instructor. A-F grading only. |
| 4150 |
Mammalian Physiology (4) Mammalian physiological systems with particular emphasis on homeostasis and mechanisms of muscle, cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, and acid-base physiology. Prerequisites: BIOL 2010 (or 2011) and 2020; or BIOL 3151; or equivalents. |
| 4160 |
Medical Physiology (4) Particular emphasis on human pathophysiology, its etiology, diagnosis, and the physiologic rationale for treatment of multiple system disease, entities, and/or failures. Prerequisites: BIOL 2010 (or 2011) and 2020, or BIOL 3151 or equivalent, or consent of instructor. |
| 4175 |
Population Biology (4) Study of the sizes and distributions of plant and animal populations. Processes affecting reproduction, age structure, density and population fluctuations. Recommended for students interested in ecology, conservation, or environmental biology. Prerequisites: BIOL 3110 or equivalent and statistics or consent of instructor. Three hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab. |
| 4200 |
Plant Taxonomy (4) Principles of plant taxonomy. Field and laboratory studies of native seed plants. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403 or equivalents. Two hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab., field trips. |
| 4340 |
Environmental Microbiology (4) Key positions that microorganisms occupy in nature and their effects on global ecosystems; includes bioremediation, disease transmission/public health, biogeochemical cycling, plant-animal-insect-microbe interactions. Prerequisite: BIOL 3405. |
| 4351 |
Biological Conservation (4) Principles and theories of conservation biology, including biodiversity, extinction, habitat fragmentation, captive-breeding programs, restoration ecology, and the role of humans in western U.S. Prerequisite: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403, 3110 or equivalent. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 4350, 6350 or 6351. |
| 4405 |
Microbial Physiology and Biochemistry (4) Emphasis on the study of microbial function and biology required to fully understand microbial growth relevant to medical and economic importance, including the exploitation of microbial processes for biotechnological advancement. Prerequisites: BIOL 3405 and CHEM 3400, or equivalent. |
| 4413 |
Medical Microbiology (6) Introduction to medical microbiology using a system-based approach. Microbial basis of infection, host response, antibiotic resistance, prevention and public health measures. Prerequisite: BIOL 3405 or consent of instructor. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 4411 or 4412. A-F grading only. Four hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 4420 |
Genetics Laboratory (4) Introduction to genetic analysis including classical experiments with viruses, bacteria and fruit flies. Implementation of genetic variants in DNA technology. Prerequisites: BIOL 3121 or equivalent. Two hrs. lect, 6 hours lab. |
| 4430 |
Immunology (4) Specific and nonspecific reactions in immunity; manifestations of antigen-antibody reactions, hypersensitivity and transplantation immunity. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403, 3121; CHEM 2301-2 or CHEM 3301-2-3. |
| 4431 |
Immunology Laboratory (2) Antibody/antigen interactions, T and B cell functions, and the variability in the immune response. Biochemical and recombinant DNA techniques as well as standard immunodiagnostic tests. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403 or equivalents, and prior or concurrent enrollment in BIOL 4430 or equivalent. Six hrs. lab. |
| 4435 |
Water Quality and Human Health (4) Exploration of the connections between water quality and human health. Topics include the influence of waterborne pathogens on human health, detection of microbes in the environment, transmission and fate of health-related microbes, and water quality regulation. Prerequisite: BIOL 3405 or consent of instructor. A-F grading only. |
| 4441 |
Principles of Virology (4) |
| 4450 |
Cell Culture Techniques (4) Techniques of in vitro culture of primary and established cell lines of multi-cellular origin. Topics include nutrition, growth, cloning, cell fusion, transformation, preservation, karyotyping, autoradiography, metabolic labeling, quality control applications. Prerequisite: permission of instructor. Two hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 4455 |
Molecular Cell Biology (4) In-depth look at molecular aspects of cellular processes; emphasis on experimental evidence of molecular mechanisms responsible for implementation and regulation of gene expression, protein synthesis, membrane transport, intracellular transport, cell signaling, and cell division. Prerequisites: BIOL 3121, 3122, CHEM 3400 or equivalents. |
| 4456 |
Molecular Techniques (3) Techniques utilized in contemporary experimental cell biology; laboratory studies designed to mimic, in practical fashion, the usual course a researcher takes in examining an experimental question relevant to cell biology. Study will include a broad range of experimental techniques including: polymerase chain reaction (PCR), recombinant DNA construction, advanced genetic analysis, protein detection, isolation and analysis, and microscopy. Prerequisite/co-requisite: completion of, or concurrent enrollment in BIOL 4455. One hr. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 4485 |
PCR, DNA Sequencing and Fragment Analysis (4) Laboratory course covering the theory and applications of PCR, DNA sequencing and Fragment Analysis. Topics include DNA sequencing and sequence analysis, genomic PCR, quantitative PCR, RT-PCR, DNA fingerprinting and an individual project. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401 and 3121 or equivalent. One hr. lect., 9 hours lab. |
| 4490 |
Bioinformatics (4) Introduction to Molecular Bioinformatics. Survey of concepts and methods for assembly, comparison, and annotation of DNA sequence data. Analysis of protein structure and function. Phylogenetic analysis, database techniques, and selected molecular biology applications. Prerequisite: BIOL 3121 or equivalent, and consent of instructor. Two hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 4500 |
Quantitative Methods in Physiology (2) Quantitative treatment and analysis of physiological data using modern methods including applied statistics, spread sheets, graphical methods and data presentation. Prerequisites: BIOL 3151, STAT 3031, or consent of instructor. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 6500. |
| 4504 |
Comparative Physiology (4) Physiology of metabolic, respiratory, circulatory, excretory, muscle, and nervous systems of vertebrate and invertebrate animals with an emphasis on physiological diversity and adaptation. Prerequisite: BIOL 3151 or consent of instructor. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 6504. |
| 4506 |
Animal Physiology Laboratory (3) The examination of regulatory mechanisms of animal organ systems using controlled laboratory experiments, with an emphasis on experimental design and data analysis. May be taken concurrently or following BIOL 4504 (Comparative Physiology) or BIOL 4516 (Environmental Animal Physiology). Prerequisite: BIOL 3151 or equivalent, or consent of instructor. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 6506. One hr. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 4510 |
Neurobiology (4) The structure and function of the vertebrate and invertebrate nervous system with emphasis on the principles of communication, control, and sensorimotor responses. Survey of concepts of neurochemistry, feedback, bionic models, and higher brain processes. Prerequisites: BIOL 3151 or BIOL 2010 (or 2011), 2020 or consent of instructor. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 6515. |
| 4513 |
Animal Senses (4) Survey of how animals use remarkable sensory abilities to communicate, navigate, and detect prey, predators and mates. We will focus on extreme and unusual sensory systems such as echolocation, electroreception, and magnetoreception, as well as vision, smell, touch, and hearing. Prerequisite: BIOL 3151 or permission of instructor. |
| 4516 |
Environmental Animal Physiology (4) An examination of the physiological adaptations that animals use to cope with their environments, emphasizing the physiological responses of species to extreme environments. Prerequisite: BIOL 3151 or equivalent, or consent of instructor. Not open to students with credit for BIOL 6516. |
| 4517 |
Environmental Toxicology (4) Exploration of the physiological effects of exposure to environmental toxicants in animals, from the subcellular to organismal levels. Concepts covered include routes of exposure, modes of action, and metabolism, as well as how toxicants are monitored and regulated. Prerequisite: BIOL 3151, CHEM 4411, or equivalents, or consent of instructor. A-F grading only. |
| 4518 |
Animal Behavior (4) Behavior patterns of animals; sensory adaptations, perception, orientation, imprinting instinct and learning, social and reproductive behavior; communication; emphasis on evolutionary relations. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403 or equivalents. Three hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab./field. |
| 4525 |
Neural Development (4) Survey of various aspects of vertebrate and invertebrate neural development including neurogenesis, neuron polarity, axon/dendrite guidance, target selection and synapse formation. Prerequisite: BIOL 3121 or consent of instructor. A-F grading only. |
| 4530 |
Ecological Methods (4) Methods of design and analysis of ecological studies, including sampling techniques, field and laboratory measurements, and computer-aided data analysis including introductory modeling. Recommended for students interested in advanced study in ecology or conservation or environmental biology. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403 or equivalents, and BIOL 3110. Recommended prerequisite: statistics course. Three hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab/field. |
| 4565 |
Ornithology (4) The major adaptations and habits of birds, including sensory and behavioral limitations, flight, migration, nesting, and distributional ecology. Identification and taxonomy with field and lab work emphasizing western U.S. forms. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403 or equivalents. Two hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab/field. |
| 4583 |
Vertebrate Biology (4) Overview of vertebrate origins, phylogeny, structural and functional adaptations, behavior, and ecology. Prerequisites: BIOL 1401, 1402, 1403. Two hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab. |
| 4820 |
Biology Seminar (1) Guest speakers describe their biological research and develop a dialogue between faculty and students. Prerequisite: one course in biology. Not for credit toward G.E.-Breadth Requirements. May be repeated once for credit, for a maximum of 2 units. |
| 4830 |
Seminar in Forensic Research (1) Seminar on biological aspects of forensic research. Current issues in forensic science based on biological concerns. |
| 4900 |
Independent Study (1-4) Individual projects or limited reading for students competent to assume individual work. Admission requires approval of professor and department chair. May be repeated for credit with consent of instructor, for a maximum of 12 units. No more than a total of 4 units of BIOL 3898, 4900, 6898, or 6900 or a combination thereof, may be applied to the Biology majors. |
Marine Science Courses
Offered at Hayward Campus
- BIOL 3215 Marine Biology (4)
Offered at the Moss Landing Marine Laboratories
(See the undergraduate Marine Science chapter for descriptions of the following courses.)
Courses listed under Marine Science at Moss Landing Laboratories are offered on a semester basis in the Fall and Spring. Semester units have been converted to quarter units.
- M SC 4103 Marine Ecology
- M SC 4104 Quantitative Marine Science (6)
- M SC 4105 Marine Science Diving (4.5)
- M SC 4112 Marine Birds and Mammals (6)
- M SC 4113 Marine Ichthyology (6)
- M SC 4124 Marine Invertebrate Zoology I (6)
- M SC 4125 Intertidal Invertebrates of California (4.5)
- M SC 4131 Marine Botany (6)
- M SC 4135 Physiological Ecology of Marine Algae (6)
- M SC 4144 Biological Oceanography (6)
- M SC 4900 Independent Study (1.5-6)
Footnotes
- Students electing these courses should be aware that they may not be acceptable for admission to graduate and professional schools.
- Students anticipating careers in quantitative biology should include units in both mathematics and statistics as biology Core electives.
- In addition to the minimum units required in the Microbiology/Biomedical Laboratory Sciences Core, students who intend to apply for Clinical Laboratory Scientists licensing programs are required to take CHEM 2200 Quantitative Analysis.
- Required electives for Microbiology/Biomedical Laboratory Sciences Option students who intend to apply for Clinical Laboratory Scientists licensing programs.
